Case study·Hard exam skill (4/5)·Calculator allowed

Difficulty guide

The label describes the problem, not your ability.

1/5 - Foundational

Warm-up setup; checks one basic idea.

2/5 - Routine exam skill

Normal syllabus skill; usually one main rule or interpretation.

3/5 - Standard multi-step

Exam-style problem with multiple steps or a common trap.

4/5 - Hard exam skill

High-end exam problem; combines methods carefully.

5/5 - Challenge

Stretch problem beyond normal exam pressure.

Question

A metal has threshold frequency 5.0×1014Hz5.0\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz}. It is illuminated first with light of frequency 8.0×1014Hz8.0\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz} and intensity II, then with the same frequency and intensity 2I2I, and finally with frequency 1.0×1015Hz1.0\times10^{15}\,\text{Hz} at intensity II. Take h=6.63×1034J sh=6.63\times10^{-34}\,\text{J s} and 1eV=1.6×1019J1\,\text{eV}=1.6\times10^{-19}\,\text{J}.
Total: 7 marks

(a) Find the work function in eV. (2 marks)

(b) Find the stopping potential for 8.0×1014Hz8.0\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz} light. (2 marks)

(c) State what changes when intensity is changed from II to 2I2I at the same frequency. (1 mark)

(d) Find the stopping potential for 1.0×1015Hz1.0\times10^{15}\,\text{Hz} light. (2 marks)

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