CBSE 10 Science · Lab

Internal Assessment and Practical Work

Syllabus-listed 20-mark internal-assessment component: periodic assessment, multiple assessment, portfolio and subject enrichment. Practical work includes pH testing, acid/base properties, reaction classification, metal reactivity, Ohm's law and V-I graph, equivalent resistance, stomata mount, respiration CO2 test, acetic acid properties, soap in hard/soft water, focal length experiments, glass slab refraction, binary fission/budding slides, prism ray tracing, and dicot seed embryo identification.

Test yourself

A focused, distraction-free run through 25 multiple-choice questions. Hints if you need them; your score at the end.

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Difficulty guide

The label describes the problem, not your ability.

1/5 - Foundational

Warm-up setup; checks one basic idea.

2/5 - Routine exam skill

Normal syllabus skill; usually one main rule or interpretation.

3/5 - Standard multi-step

Exam-style problem with multiple steps or a common trap.

4/5 - Hard exam skill

High-end exam problem; combines methods carefully.

5/5 - Challenge

Stretch problem beyond normal exam pressure.

Topic Lab.1

pH, Indicators and Reaction Observations

pH testing, acid-base behaviour, gases, precipitates, displacement and decomposition observations.

Topic Lab.2

Metals, Acetic Acid and Soap Tests

Metal reactivity, properties of acetic acid, and comparative lather formation in hard and soft water.

Topic Lab.3

Ohm's Law and Resistor Combinations

V-I graph, correct meter connections, resistance from graph, and equivalent resistance in series and parallel.

Topic Lab.4

Biology Slides, Respiration and Dicot Embryo

Stomata temporary mount, carbon dioxide during respiration, binary fission, budding and dicot seed embryo parts.

Topic Lab.5

Focal Length, Glass Slab and Prism Tracing

Focal length of mirror/lens, rectangular glass slab refraction, prism tracing, ray diagrams and precautions.

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