CBSE 11 Physics · U6

Gravitation

CBSE Class 11 Physics Unit VI: Kepler's laws, universal gravitation, acceleration due to gravity and its variation, gravitational potential and potential energy, escape speed, orbital velocity, and satellite energy.

Test yourself

A focused, distraction-free run through 25 multiple-choice questions. Hints if you need them; your score at the end.

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Difficulty guide

The label describes the problem, not your ability.

1/5 - Foundational

Warm-up setup; checks one basic idea.

2/5 - Routine exam skill

Normal syllabus skill; usually one main rule or interpretation.

3/5 - Standard multi-step

Exam-style problem with multiple steps or a common trap.

4/5 - Hard exam skill

High-end exam problem; combines methods carefully.

5/5 - Challenge

Stretch problem beyond normal exam pressure.

Topic 6.1

Kepler's Laws and Universal Gravitation

Kepler's laws of planetary motion and Newton's universal law of gravitation.

Topic 6.2

Gravitational Field and Acceleration Due to Gravity

Acceleration due to gravity as gravitational field strength and its dependence on mass and radius.

Topic 6.3

Variation of g with Altitude and Depth

Change in acceleration due to gravity above and below Earth's surface.

Topic 6.4

Gravitational Potential and Potential Energy

Potential, potential energy, work against gravity, and sign convention with zero at infinity.

Topic 6.5

Escape Speed, Orbital Velocity and Satellite Energy

Escape speed, circular orbital velocity, total energy of an orbiting satellite, and orbital scaling.

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